Occupying nearly a third of the country, Portugal's largest region is one of the most picturesque areas of Europe. Home to just 10% of the Portuguese population, Alentejo was once known as the bread basket of Portugal, an apt description for this region of vast open countryside and farmland. The huge plains are dotted with charming castle towns and quiet hilltop villages, olive groves, vineyards, fields of sunflowers and shady forests of cork oak, chestnut and eucalyptus. Farmland, stretching as far as the eye can see, provides a home for Alentejo's unique Portuguese-bred Lusitano horses, along with some of the country's most striking scenery. This sparsely populated rural area is a place to escape and get away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
The huge plains are dotted with charming castle towns and quiet hilltop villages, olive groves, vineyards, fields of sunflowers and shady forests of cork oak, chestnut and eucalyptus. Farmland, stretching as far as the eye can see, provides a home for Alentejo's unique Portuguese-bred Lusitano horses, along with some of the country's most striking scenery. The history of the area can be seen in Megalithic sites, Roman remains, Moorish relics, Medieval castles, Manueline monuments and Baroque palaces and churches. The region is an idyllic spot for those seeking sun, relaxation and local culture. It is also a year-round destination for fans of the great outdoors, with cycling, mountain biking, walking, horse riding and watersports among the many activities available.
Landscape - Alentejo, photos by Francisco Almeida Dias
Alentejo is perfect for...
- Couples and families: Seeking a peaceful break in the countryside.
- History enthusiasts
- Adventure tourists: Be they bikers, trekkers, horse riders or surfers.
- Nature lovers
- Wine enthusiasts
- Beach seekers

Portas de Beja - Serpa, photo by António Sacchetti; Roman temple - Évora, photo by José Manuel
More information: visitportugal.com, Alentejo Tourist Office
ATOP members: Alentejo Tourist Office, Castaways Unicorn Holidays, Destination Portugal, Keytel International, Leisure Link Golf Holidays International, Milestones, Pousadas de Portugal, Someone2travelwith, Sunvil Discovery, The Villa Agency